Independent solution

How to solve this Annuities question

Setup

Setup

Split the payment stream after payment 20 because the growth rate changes at payment 21.

Pt=14000(1.04)t1,1t20P_t=14000(1.04)^{t-1},\quad1\le t\le20

Model

Model

Value the finite 4%-growth segment directly and value the later 1%-growth perpetuity at time 20.

PV1=t=12014000(1.04)t1(1.10)tPV_1=\sum_{t=1}^{20}\frac{14000(1.04)^{t-1}}{(1.10)^t}
PV20=14000(1.04)19(1.01)0.100.01PV_{20}=\frac{14000(1.04)^{19}(1.01)}{0.10-0.01}

Compute

Compute

The finite segment is 157337.48 and the discounted tail is 49202.44, totaling 206539.93.

PV=PV1+PV20(1.10)20=206539.925220PV=PV_1+PV_{20}(1.10)^{-20}=206539.925220

Answer

Answer

The perpetuity price is approximately 206,540, so choice C is correct.

PV206540(C)\boxed{PV\approx206540\quad\text{(C)}}