Independent solution

How to solve this Mixture Distributions question

Setup

Setup

Let X be the latent illness count and V the resulting visit count. Work through the complement event V=0.

Pr(V1)=1Pr(V=0)\Pr(V\ge1)=1-\Pr(V=0)

Model

Model

The zero state produces no visits with certainty; each positive state produces a Poisson zero probability exp(-k).

Pr(V=0)=0.28+0.12e1+0.42e2+0.18e3\Pr(V=0)=0.28+0.12e^{-1}+0.42e^{-2}+0.18e^{-3}

Compute

Compute

Evaluate the weighted mixture and take its complement.

Pr(V=0)=0.3899480242\Pr(V=0)=0.3899480242
Pr(V1)=10.3899480242=0.6100519758\Pr(V\ge1)=1-0.3899480242=0.6100519758

Answer

Answer

The probability of at least one visit rounds to 0.61.

0.61(C)\boxed{0.61\quad\text{(C)}}