Original practice · fully worked
Original variant: annual loan rate recovered from separated monthly principal portions
In a level-payment monthly loan, the principal portion is 450 in payment 4 and 500 in payment 16. Calculate the annual effective interest rate.
- A
10.00% - B
10.56% - C
11.11% - D
11.67% - E
12.22%
Answer and calculation
Twelve monthly progression steps separate the two principal portions. Their ratio gives the monthly rate, and annual compounding gives annual effective rate 11.11%, choice C.
Setup
Setup
Principal portions grow monthly by the factor 1 + j.
500=450(1+j)12 Model
Model
Solve the monthly factor and compound it for twelve months to obtain the annual effective rate.
j=(500/450)1/12−1 i=(1+j)12−1 Compute
Compute
The monthly rate is 0.881870%, and the annual effective rate is 11.1111%.
i=0.1111111111 Answer
Answer
The annual effective rate is 11.11%, selecting choice C.
i≈11.11%(C)