This Exam P sample reference tests Poisson Aggregation. Independent monthly Poisson counts from July through November add to a Poisson count with mean 3.5. Its probability of two is 6.125 exp(−3.5)=0.185, choice B.
Independent service-call counts have mean 0.8 on each of two daytime shifts and mean 0.3 on each of four night shifts. Find the probability of exactly one call over all six shifts.
A 0.1216
B 0.1703
C 0.2311
D 0.2800
E 0.3406
Variant answer in brief
The aggregate count is Poisson with mean 2(0.8)+4(0.3)=2.8. Thus P(T=1)=2.8 exp(−2.8)=0.17027, choice B.
Setup
Setup
Because the six shift counts are independent Poisson variables, their total is Poisson with mean equal to the sum of the shift means.
λ=2(0.8)+4(0.3)=2.8
Model
Model
The two daytime shifts contribute 1.6 and the four night shifts contribute 1.2, for aggregate mean 2.8.
T∼Poisson(2.8)
Compute
Compute
The Poisson mass at one with mean 2.8 is approximately 0.170268.
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