Original practice · fully worked
Original variant: initial deposit for a target under three regimes
An account must contain 5,000 after seven years. It earns a nominal 6% rate convertible monthly for two years, a constant force of 4% for two years, and a nominal discount rate of 4% convertible quarterly for the final three years. Determine the required initial deposit.
- A
3,418.21 - B
3,512.87 - C
3,588.40 - D
3,629.64 - E
3,774.09
Answer and calculation
The seven-year accumulation factor is 1.37754789. Dividing the 5000 target by this factor gives an initial deposit of 3629.64, choice D.
Setup
Setup
Translate the three regimes into monthly, continuous, and quarterly factors.
jm=0.06/12 dq=0.04/4 Model
Model
Accumulate one initial dollar through all seven years.
A=(1.005)24e0.04(2)(1−0.01)−12 Compute
Compute
The factor is 1.37754789, so solve for the initial principal P.
P=1.377547895,000=3,629.638 Answer
Answer
The required deposit is 3629.64, choice D.
P=3,629.64(D)