Original practice · fully worked
Original variant: level replacement for a finite arithmetic annuity
Five annual payments occur at times 0 through 4. The first is 2,000 and each later payment is 100 larger. At a 5% yield, replace them by five equal payments on the same dates. Determine the level payment.
- A
2,100.00 - B
2,150.67 - C
2,190.25 - D
2,224.81 - E
2,250.00
Answer and calculation
The arithmetic stream has present value 9956.78. Dividing by the five-payment annuity-due factor gives a level payment of 2190.25, choice C.
Setup
Setup
Discount the five arithmetic payments at their actual dates.
PV=t=0∑41.05t2,000+100t=9,956.7773 Model
Model
Let L be the equal payment on dates zero through four.
PV=La¨5∣0.05 Compute
Compute
Divide by the due-annuity factor.
L=4.54595059,956.7773=2,190.2520 Answer
Answer
The equivalent level payment is 2190.25, choice C.
L=2,190.25(C)