Independent solution

How to solve this Immunization and Asset-Liability Management question

Setup

Setup

Compute the liability present value and time-weighted present value at 5%.

L=1000v2+300v4L=1000v^2+300v^4
NL=2000v2+1200v4N_L=2000v^2+1200v^4

Model

Model

Match both quantities with the asset payments at years 1 and 3.

Xv+Yv3=LXv+Yv^3=L
Xv+3Yv3=NLXv+3Yv^3=N_L

Compute

Compute

Solving gives X = 346.6148, Y = 953.5714, and ratio 2.751098.

YX=2.75109813\frac{Y}{X}=2.75109813

Answer

Answer

The required payment ratio is approximately 2.75, selecting choice B.

Y/X2.75(B)\boxed{Y/X\approx2.75\quad\text{(B)}}