Independent solution

How to solve this Cash-Flow and Risk Matching question

Setup

Setup

Exact cash-flow matching is triangular, so begin with the latest liability.

F3=1000F_3=1000

Model

Model

Only the year-three zero can meet the final payment; then the year-two bond's coupon plus redemption meets year two.

1.02F2=1000F2=980.391.02F_2=1000\Longrightarrow F_2=980.39

Compute

Compute

At year one, the year-two coupon reduces what the year-one bond must supply.

1.01F1+0.02F2=1000F1=970.681.01F_1+0.02F_2=1000\Longrightarrow F_1=970.68

Answer

Answer

The required face values are 970.68, 980.39, and 1,000, which is choice A.

(F1,F2,F3)=(970.68,980.39,1000)(A)\boxed{(F_1,F_2,F_3)=(970.68,980.39,1000)\quad\text{(A)}}