Original practice · fully worked
Original variant: level launch grants followed by indexed support
A foundation pays X immediately and at the next four year-beginnings. Starting at year 5 it pays 1.02X, then increases every later annual payment by 2% forever. At 6% effective, the complete stream is worth 30,000. Find X.
- A
1,050.00 - B
1,125.00 - C
1,216.37 - D
1,300.00 - E
1,400.00
Answer and calculation
The five level payments plus the year-5 growing tail have factor 24.66349, giving X = 1,216.37, choice C.
Setup
Setup
The initial five payments occupy times zero through four; the indexed sequence begins separately at year five.
PV=Xt=0∑4vt+Xv51−1.02v1.02 Model
Model
Value the finite level block directly and the later sequence as a growing perpetuity deferred five years.
PV=24.663494X,v=1/1.06 Compute
Compute
At 6%, the two components combine to 24.663494 times X.
X=30000/24.663494=1216.3727 Answer
Answer
Dividing 30,000 by that factor gives 1,216.37, which is choice C.
X=1216.37(C)