This Exam FM sample reference tests Annuities and Perpetuities. The monthly payments form twice an increasing annuity-immediate for 60 months at 1% per month; its present value is 2,474.60, choice C.
These notes identify the calculation error associated with each wrong letter when that error is reproducible.
AChoice A is inconsistent with the 60-term increasing-annuity present value at one percent monthly; no distinct standard single-step error producing it is identifiable.
BChoice B is inconsistent with the 60-term increasing-annuity present value at one percent monthly; no distinct standard single-step error producing it is identifiable.
DChoice D is inconsistent with the 60-term increasing-annuity present value at one percent monthly; no distinct standard single-step error producing it is identifiable.
EChoice E is inconsistent with the 60-term increasing-annuity present value at one percent monthly; no distinct standard single-step error producing it is identifiable.
Original practice · fully worked
Original variant: declining-date mural installments
A mural cooperative pays an artist 5 at month 1, 10 at month 2, and continues increasing each monthly installment by 5 through month 12. Money is valued at 0.5% per month. Determine the contract's present value.
A 330.00
B 350.00
C 374.16
D 390.00
E 420.00
Variant answer in brief
Five times the 12-payment increasing-annuity value is 374.16, choice C.
Setup
Setup
Month k carries payment 5k, so the contract is a scaled finite increasing annuity.
PV=5k=1∑12kvk,v=1/1.005
Model
Model
Discount each installment by k months at the monthly rate rather than using an annual factor.
PV=5(Ia)12∣0.005
Compute
Compute
The 12-term time-weighted discount sum multiplied by five equals 374.16265.
PV=374.16265
Answer
Answer
Thus the contract is worth 374.16 today, which is choice C.
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