This Exam FM sample reference tests Interest Rate Valuation. One quarter contains three monthly payment periods, so the monthly effective factor is the cube root of 1.02; the matching expression is choice A.
These notes identify the calculation error associated with each wrong letter when that error is reproducible.
BDividing the nominal annual quote by 12 ignores that the quoted conversion frequency is quarterly.
CThis compounds a nominal-twelfth rate for a quarter even though no monthly nominal quote was given.
DThis treats a nominal monthly fraction as though it accumulated for a full year.
EThis computes the annual effective rate from quarterly compounding, not the effective rate per month.
Original practice · fully worked
Original variant: convert a semiannual quote to a monthly rate
A savings contract credits 9% nominal interest convertible semiannually, while deposits arrive monthly. Determine the monthly effective rate equivalent to the quoted accumulation.
A 0.6250%
B 0.7000%
C 0.7363%
D 0.7500%
E 1.5000%
Variant answer in brief
Six monthly factors must reproduce the 4.5% half-year factor, giving a monthly effective rate of 0.7363%, choice C.
Setup
Setup
The nominal quote supplies a 4.5% effective rate over each six-month conversion period.
(1+im)6=1+20.09=1.045
Model
Model
Equate that half-year factor to six identical monthly accumulation factors.
im=(1.045)1/6−1
Compute
Compute
The sixth root gives monthly rate 0.00736312.
im=0.00736312
Answer
Answer
The equivalent monthly effective rate is 0.7363%, corresponding to choice C.
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